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How Much Is A Metal Roof Compared To Shingles: Costs, Benefits, and Long-Term Value

Homeowners considering a new roof often ask, how much is a metal roof compared to shingles, as cost is a primary factor in making the decision. Metal roofing has grown in popularity due to its durability, long lifespan, and energy efficiency. At the same time, asphalt shingles remain the most common roofing material in the United States because of their affordability and ease of installation. Comparing these two options involves more than just upfront cost—it also includes long-term maintenance, lifespan, and energy savings. In this guide, we will break down the costs, advantages, drawbacks, and factors to consider when choosing between a metal roof and shingles.

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Average Costs: Metal Roofs vs. Shingles

Asphalt Shingles

Asphalt shingles are widely used due to their affordability and ease of installation. Costs vary based on the quality and style:

• Three-tab shingles: These are the basic type and usually cost $90-$100 per square (100 square feet) for materials, with total installation costs averaging $150-$200 per square.
• Architectural shingles: These thicker, layered shingles offer better durability and aesthetics, costing $120-$150 per square for materials, with total installation averaging $200-$250 per square.

The lifespan of asphalt shingles typically ranges from 15-30 years for three-tab shingles and 25-40 years for architectural shingles.

Metal Roofing

Metal roofing comes in a variety of materials, including steel, aluminum, copper, and zinc. Costs depend on the type of metal, panel style, and installation complexity:

• Steel panels: $120-$200 per square for materials, with total installation costs around $250-$350 per square.
• Aluminum panels: $150-$250 per square for materials, total installation $300-$400 per square.
• Copper panels: $600-$800 per square for materials, total installation $1,000-$1,200 per square.
• Standing seam panels: Typically $250-$350 per square for materials, with installation $400-$600 per square.

Metal roofs often last 40-100 years, significantly longer than asphalt shingles, which can offset the higher upfront cost.

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Factors Affecting Cost Comparisons

When determining how much a metal roof costs compared to shingles, several factors come into play:

1. Roof Size and Complexity

Larger roofs or roofs with multiple slopes, valleys, and dormers require more materials and labor, increasing costs for both metal and shingle installations.

2. Material Type

The type of metal significantly impacts cost. Steel and aluminum are generally more affordable, while copper and zinc are premium options. Asphalt shingles also vary in price based on quality and brand.

3. Labor Costs

Metal roofs require specialized installation, which can increase labor expenses. Asphalt shingles are easier and faster to install, reducing labor costs.

4. Roof Removal and Preparation

If the old roof must be removed, labor and disposal fees will be added. This can be a significant part of the overall cost, particularly for metal roofs that require a solid, level substrate.

5. Additional Features

Extra features like ventilation, underlayment, ridge caps, and flashing affect the total cost. Metal roofs often include specialized underlayment and clips, while asphalt shingles use standard materials.

6. Regional Variations

Prices vary by region due to differences in labor rates, material availability, and building codes.

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Comparing Lifespan and Longevity

While metal roofs are more expensive upfront, their lifespan can make them more cost-effective over time.

• Asphalt shingles: Last 15-40 years depending on quality. Frequent repairs may be needed in regions with severe weather.
• Metal roofs: Last 40-100 years, resistant to hail, fire, and wind. Minimal maintenance is required, which reduces long-term costs.

The longer lifespan of metal roofing means it may only require one replacement over the life of the house, whereas shingles may need replacement two or more times, depending on durability and local conditions.

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Maintenance Costs and Durability

Maintenance and repair costs differ significantly between shingles and metal roofing:

Asphalt Shingles

• Prone to curling, cracking, and granule loss.
• May need repairs after storms or strong winds.
• Require regular inspections and occasional replacement of damaged shingles.

Metal Roofing

• Resistant to cracking, shrinking, and erosion.
• Minimal maintenance required; occasional inspections suffice.
• Panels may dent from heavy hail but are less likely to leak or degrade.

Over time, lower maintenance needs and reduced repair costs can make metal roofs more cost-efficient despite higher initial investment.

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Energy Efficiency and Savings

Metal roofs often outperform asphalt shingles in energy efficiency:

• Reflectivity: Metal reflects sunlight, reducing heat absorption and lowering cooling costs in hot climates.
• Insulation: Metal panels can be installed with reflective coatings or insulated underlayments.
• Shingles: Asphalt shingles absorb heat, increasing energy costs during summer months.

Energy savings from a metal roof can partially offset the higher initial cost over time.

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Aesthetic Considerations

The appearance of the roof affects both curb appeal and property value:

• Asphalt shingles: Available in a variety of colors and styles, including architectural shingles that mimic the look of wood or slate.
• Metal roofs: Offer sleek, modern aesthetics or traditional styles like standing seam panels. Can mimic other materials while providing superior durability.
• Color retention: Metal roofs often maintain their color longer due to coatings that resist fading, whereas asphalt shingles can fade over time.

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Environmental Impact

• Metal roofs: Often made from recycled materials and are fully recyclable at the end of their lifespan. Long lifespan reduces waste from repeated replacements.
• Shingles: Asphalt shingles are petroleum-based and may not be recyclable, contributing to landfill waste after replacement.

Environmentally conscious homeowners may find metal roofs more appealing due to sustainability benefits.

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Insurance and Property Value

Some insurance companies offer discounts for metal roofs because of their resistance to fire, wind, and hail. This can slightly offset the higher upfront cost. Additionally, metal roofing can increase property value due to its durability, energy efficiency, and modern appearance.

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Factors to Consider When Choosing Between Metal and Shingles

1. Budget

While asphalt shingles are less expensive upfront, metal roofs can be more cost-effective over the long term due to longevity and low maintenance.

2. Climate

Metal roofs perform well in extreme climates—resisting wind, hail, and snow. Asphalt shingles may be suitable in mild climates but can deteriorate faster in harsh weather.

3. Lifespan Expectations

If you plan to stay in your home for many decades, metal roofing may offer better long-term value despite higher initial costs.

4. Aesthetics

Consider the architectural style of your home. Some designs pair better with shingles, while others benefit from the sleek or modern look of metal.

5. Maintenance Commitment

Metal roofs require less maintenance, whereas asphalt shingles may need repairs or replacement sooner.

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Real-World Cost Comparison Example

Let’s consider a 2,000-square-foot roof:

• Asphalt shingles:
  • Materials: $1,800 – $3,000
  • Installation: $3,000 – $4,000
  • Total: $4,800 – $7,000
• Steel metal roof:
  • Materials: $2,400 – $4,000
  • Installation: $5,000 – $7,000
  • Total: $7,400 – $11,000

Although metal costs $3,000-$4,000 more upfront, its lifespan and low maintenance can result in long-term savings over 50-60 years.

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Common Misconceptions

• “Metal roofs are extremely noisy.” Modern installation with insulation and underlayment reduces noise from rain or hail.
• “Metal roofs attract lightning.” Metal roofs do not increase lightning risk; they safely conduct electricity to the ground.
• “Shingles are always cheaper long-term.” Frequent replacements and repairs can make shingles more expensive over a home’s lifetime.

Understanding the facts helps homeowners make informed choices.

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Installation Process Differences

Asphalt Shingles

• Remove old shingles.
• Inspect and repair decking.
• Install underlayment and flashing.
• Lay shingles, nails, and ridge caps.
• Clean up and inspect.

Metal Roof

• Remove old roof or install over existing shingles if permitted.
• Inspect and repair decking.
• Install underlayment and moisture barriers.
• Install metal panels or shingles, secure clips or fasteners, seal seams.
• Install ridge caps and ventilation.
• Cleanup and final inspection.

Metal installation is more specialized, contributing to higher labor costs.

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Conclusion

When evaluating how much is a metal roof compared to shingles, it’s clear that metal roofing has a higher upfront cost, often $2,000-$5,000 more for a typical home. However, metal roofs offer significant advantages in lifespan, durability, maintenance, energy efficiency, and long-term value. Asphalt shingles remain an affordable and versatile option, but they typically require replacement sooner and more frequent maintenance.

The choice between metal and shingles should be based on long-term goals, climate, aesthetics, and budget. While shingles may be suitable for those seeking a lower initial investment, a metal roof provides peace of mind and protection for decades, potentially saving money over the lifetime of the home. By understanding costs, benefits, and differences, homeowners can make informed decisions that ensure both protection and beauty for their property. 440-235-3124